The history of
Palm Springs International Airport is unique to the desert. Its
beginnings were different from other city-owned airports, which are
usually built because a large number of civilians want to fly in and
out. In 1939, with a world war certain to come, the United States Corps
of Engineers went looking for a place to build an Army Air Corps landing
field.
They chose Palm Springs for its
year-round good weather and the surrounding mountains that gave
shelter from the desert winds. The site was on Indian land, which the
tiny municipality leased from the Indians and the federal government
in turn leased from the city.
The engineers built an A-frame terminal building and two runways.
There was a large concrete parking area plus appropriate taxi areas.
Because of the threat of war, concrete parking pads with taxiways
leading to them were built in many parts of town. These pads were for
dispersal of aircraft away from the field in case of a foreign attack.
Once the war was over, there
having been no enemy attack, the buildings and paved areas were given
to the city, with the land still leased from the Indians. When the
Palm Springs Indian Lands Equalization Bill passed congress in 1961,
the land could be legally sold to the city. With the help of $841,956
in federal aid, the citizens voted a bond issue to raise $717,214, the
balance of the $1,559,170 purchase price. At the same time, the City
Council created the Airport Commission to administer the facility.
The first scheduled commercial
airline flights started in 1964. With the growth of the valley as a
resort destination, large numbers of civilians did want to fly in and
out of Palm Springs. This growth made evident the need to upgrade the
physical plant, and in 1965 construction began on a $1.4 million
terminal building.
The growing traffic also
dictated the building of a control tower and establishment of a
10-mile-diameter controlled airspace zone in 1967, ensuring more
stringent and safe airport operations. The terminal was expanded again
in 1968 to add the airline ticketing wing. In October of 1973, the
first regularly scheduled wide-bodied DC-10 landed in Palm Springs....